This article explains how to scrape Craigslist apartment listings using Kotlin and the Ktor client library. We'll go through each part of the code.
First add Ktor to build.gradle.kts:
implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client-core:1.5.2")
implementation("io.ktor:ktor-client-cio:1.5.2")
Import the Ktor client:
import io.ktor.client.*
Ktor provides a HttpClient for HTTP requests.
Set the URL to scrape:
val url = "<https://sfbay.craigslist.org/search/apa>"
Make the HTTP request and get the response text:
val client = HttpClient()
val response = client.get<String>(url)
val html = response.body()
Parse the HTML using kotlinx.html:
val doc = HtmlParser.parse(html)
If you check the source code of Craigslist listings you can see that the listings area code looks something like this…
You can see the code block that generates the listing…
<li class="cl-static-search-result" title="Situated in Sunnyvale!, Recycling Center, 1/BD">
<a href="https://sfbay.craigslist.org/sby/apa/d/santa-clara-situated-in-sunnyvale/7666802370.html">
<div class="title">Situated in Sunnyvale!, Recycling Center, 1/BD</div>
<div class="details">
<div class="price">$2,150</div>
<div class="location">
sunnyvale
</div>
</div>
</a>
</li>
its encapsulated in the cl-static-search-result class. We also need to get the title class div and the price and location class divs to get all the data
Find all listing nodes with select:
val listings = doc.select("li.cl-static-search-result")
Loop through listings and extract info:
for (listing in listings) {
val title = listing.select(".title").text()
val price = listing.select(".price").text()
val location = listing.select(".location").text()
val link = listing.select("a").attr("href")
println("$title $price $location $link")
}
The full Kotlin code:
import io.ktor.client.*
import kotlinx.html.*
val url = "<https://sfbay.craigslist.org/search/apa>"
val client = HttpClient()
val response = client.get<String>(url)
val html = response.body()
val doc = HtmlParser.parse(html)
val listings = doc.select("li.cl-static-search-result")
for (listing in listings) {
val title = listing.select(".title").text()
val price = listing.select(".price").text()
val location = listing.select(".location").text()
val link = listing.select("a").attr("href")
println("$title $price $location $link")
}
This walks through scraping Craigslist listings in Kotlin.
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